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Lomustine Transport of proteins into the nucleus through the
2020-08-06

Transport of proteins into the nucleus through the nuclear pore complex can be facilitated by the dedicated nuclear transport receptors of the β-karyopherin family, which includes the importins [23]. Proteins able to translocate by use of importins contain one or more nuclear localisation signals (N
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Adipose tissue can be divided into at least two metabolicall
2020-08-06

Adipose tissue can be divided into at least two metabolically-distinct types: brown adipose tissue (BAT) and white adipose tissue (WAT). BAT is primarily an energy expending tissue, whose human relevance has recently become an active area of research [3], [4]. White adipose tissue, in contrast, is p
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br Acknowledgements The study of RING type E s continues
2020-08-06

Acknowledgements The study of RING-type E3s continues to grow extremely rapidly. We regret that it was possible to only cite a fraction of the outstanding primary publications in this field. This work was supported by the National Institute of General Medical Sciences grants R01 GM088055 and R01
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br Biological functions For CcPDH the
2020-08-06

Biological functions For CcPDH, the occurrence of the non-catalytic, cellulose binding domain indicates a role in plant cell wall degradation, a complex process carried out by the synergistic action of hydrolases and oxidoreductases []. Interestingly, CcPDH shows the highest oxidative activity to
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In conclusion MEN behave as a potent and
2020-08-06

In conclusion, MEN91507 behave as a potent and selective CysLT1antagonist in guinea-pigs and human in vitro assays. In vivo, MEN91507 shares with the other CysLT1 antagonists anti-bronchospastic and anti-inflammatory effects; since these effects are long-lasting and are also observed following the o
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Similar to PGD nearly all of the CRTH
2020-08-06

Similar to PGD2, nearly all of the CRTH2 antagonists are carboxylic PD 151746 derivatives with a carboxylate moiety, which is believed to be a critical pharmacophore that interacts with the receptor (Pettipher and Whittaker, 2012) (Figure 1A). To understand the molecular mechanisms for the action o
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br Materials and methods br Acknowledgments
2020-08-06

Materials and methods Acknowledgments We thank the Platform for Drug Discovery, Informatics, and Structural Life Science of the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, Japan, for providing DP2392-E10. We are also grateful to Dr. Shinji Watanabe (Center for Influenza Vir
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Based on the finding described above the present study was
2020-08-06

Based on the finding described above, the present study was designed to investigate the effects of specific CRF receptors, CRF1 and CRF2, in the BLA and CeA on the duration of TI in guinea pigs (Cavia porcellus). To this end, we evaluated whether administration of the CRF1 Ac-DEVD-pNA antagonist CP-
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GPR also known as EBI is
2020-08-05

GPR183 (also known as EBI2) is a Gαi-coupled seven-transmembrane chemotactic receptor. It is highly expressed on follicular B cells, CD4+ dendritic cells (DCs), and CD4+ T cells but is downregulated on germinal center (GC) FAUC-365 in secondary lymphoid organs and controls cell migration to achieve
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The prostaglandin E receptors PTGER PTGER PTGER and PTGER ar
2020-08-05

The prostaglandin E receptors PTGER1, PTGER2, PTGER3 and PTGER4 are believed to play a proinflammatory role in BL [127]. In particular, PTGER4 has been identified on a variety of B cell lymphoblast cell lines, including BL, and is thought to inactivate NF-κB to sensitize cells to chemotherapeutics a
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In previous work we showed that ginsenoside Rd serves
2020-08-05

In previous work, we showed that ginsenoside Rd serves as a 26S proteasome inhibitor (Chang et al., 2008). In this study, we focused on the inhibition mechanism of ginseng on E1-ubiquitin activation for cancer prevention. Here, we report in vitro mechanistic studies that reveal a potential role for
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Homologous recombination HR has important roles in the repai
2020-08-05

Homologous recombination (HR) has important roles in the repair of stalled or collapsed DNA replication forks, as well as of DNA double-strand breaks. Among the factors required for HR in human 8220 mg are RAD51, BRCA1, and BRCA2 (Davies et al., 2001, Sung and Klein, 2006, Xia et al., 2001). BRCA1
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Although dasatinib does not distinguish DDR from DDR whose k
2020-08-05

Although dasatinib does not distinguish DDR2 from DDR1 whose knockout mice were similarly refractory to bleomycin-induced lung fibrosis,, it is unlikely that the therapeutic effects of dasatinib treatment starting from 14 days after bleomycin in our model could equally benefit from its inhibition of
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Next we examined the SAR of the amide
2020-08-05

Next, we examined the SAR of the amide linker moiety of 15-19 and 15-20 (Table 3). An N-methylamide 15-34, which was devoid of the hydrogen bond donor (NH) showed a 15-fold reduction in the binding affinity (15-34: IC50=210nM), suggesting that the hydrogen bond donor (NH) is likely to contribute to
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br Into the future Structural crystallographic or NMR data o
2020-08-05

Into the future Structural (crystallographic or NMR) data or structure/function mutagenesis data on ligand–receptor complexes are only available for 4 of 12 CRF2 proteins. Nevertheless, mapping the receptor contact residues from crystal structures and from mutagenesis results onto the sequence al
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