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br Methods br Results and discussion br
2020-08-10

Methods Results and discussion Acknowledgements Introduction Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase (DGAT) is a key enzyme that catalyzes the final committed step in triglyceride synthesis and is highly expressed in the small intestine, adipose tissue, liver and mammary gland.1, 2, 3, 4 Its im
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CYP s are heme containing monooxygenases constituting
2020-08-10

CYP450s are heme-containing monooxygenases constituting a conserved gene superfamily of heme-thiolate proteins, and are found in prokaryotes and eukaryotes (Martignoni et al., 2006). They play a key role in detoxification of endogenous (e.g., steroids) and exogenous compounds (e.g., drug, insecticid
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Acknowledgements This work was supported in part by
2020-08-10

Acknowledgements This work was supported in part by a Scholarship Fund for Young Researchers by the Promotion and Mutual Aid Corporation for Private (2017 to S.K.), research grant from Japan Rett Syndrome Support Organization (2018 to S.K.), and MEXT-Supported Program for the Strategic Research Fou
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fluoxetine hydrochloride Another breakthrough towards the un
2020-08-10

Another breakthrough towards the understanding of the mechanisms responsible for stress-induced relapse to drug seeking behaviour is the evidence published by the group of Wise [34] in which they show that the activation of VTA CRF2 and not CRF1 receptors is responsible for stress-mediated relapse t
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Previous studies have documented that SCFAs may elicit effec
2020-08-10

Previous studies have documented that SCFAs may elicit effects on lipid metabolism via de novo synthesis and transport. Acetate is not only used as an energy source, but is also constituted as a substrate for the cholesterol synthesis in the liver through acetyl-CoA, thus affecting plasma cholestero
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The genetic basis of resistance to dieldrin has
2020-08-10

The genetic basis of resistance to dieldrin has been described for several insect species as a mutation in the transmembrane domain II of the GABA-Cl or rdl (resistance to dieldrin) gene (ffrench-Constant et al., 2004; Bass et al., 2004; Du et al., 2005). A mutation in the GABA-Cl gene was found at
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Our recent QTL mapping study
2020-08-10

Our recent QTL mapping study revealed that the adaptor genes, including the NCK genes and the ABI genes, are located within the genomic regions harboring the most significant QTL (Zhou et al., 2017), suggesting that these genes could be involved in the determination of resistance, and possibly throu
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There has recently been some interest in
2020-08-10

There has recently been some interest in Uba6, which is most similar to slime mold, with BLAST identities of 59% and positives 73% in the 400–600 ADD range. The 400–600 ADD correlation of the two profiles is a striking 87%, so functional differences probably arise outside the ADD binding domain. Hu
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Enolase is an example of a
2020-08-10

Enolase is an example of a moonlighting protein that displays multiple biological actions, including plasminogen, laminin, fibronectin, mucin and cytokeratin binding properties. It has also been described as a complement-evasion protein and as a protein capable of inducing neutrophil trap formation.
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The AURA trial was a phase I
2020-08-10

The AURA trial was a phase I/II study evaluating the safety, tolerability and activity of Osimertinib in patients with EGFR-mutated NSCLC progressing after a previous EGFR TKI. The phase I component of the study included a dose escalation part (Osimertinib 20mg to 240mg), using a rolling six design,
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In conclusion the results obtained in this study and those
2020-08-08

In conclusion, the results obtained in this study and those recently reported by our group (Abdel-Samad et al., 2012) clearly indicate that a dialogue indeed exists between the systems of NPY and ET-1 at the level of human endocardial endothelial cells, since these cells, whether isolated from the r
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br Experimental br Biological assay method br
2020-08-08

Experimental Biological assay method Introduction Prostanoid receptors are known to be members of the G-protein coupled receptor superfamily. Recently, eight prostanoid receptors (EP1, EP2, EP3, EP4, IP, TP, DP, and FP) have been cloned and characterized. The characterization of these recep
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br Materials and methods br Results Assay of botulinum toxin
2020-08-08

Materials and methods Results Assay of botulinum toxin activity is critical for the risk-assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of botulism cases. The frequently encountered active forms of the toxin are; L chain (inside intoxicated neuronal cells), BoNT (in the blood stream of a botulism patien
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The innate immune system ensures virus inhibition until the
2020-08-07

The innate immune system ensures virus inhibition until the adaptive immune system is ready to launch a much more comprehensive antiviral response, which mainly consists of cytotoxic CD8 T Z-LEHD-FMK and antibody production induced by CD4+ T cells to a minor degree. Initially, cytotoxic T cells (CT
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We also provide evidence that in order to promote
2020-08-07

We also provide evidence that in order to promote collagen production, DDR1 requires collagen binding as mutation of R105 in the collagen binding site significantly decreases the ability of DDR1 to stimulate collagen production at baseline and/or following collagen stimulation. Thus, it is conceivab
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