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Sterol regulatory element binding proteins SREBPs regulate t
2021-04-02

Sterol regulatory element binding proteins (SREBPs) regulate transcription of genes involved in fatty orexin a synthesis [38] (fatty acid synthase, and acetyl-CoA carboxylase) as well as triglyceride synthesis [39]. SREBP-1 protein levels are reduced in 3T3-F442A adipocytes [40] and increased in pr
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Although it remains an unsettled issue evidence favors that
2021-04-01

Although it remains an unsettled issue, evidence favors that the endothelin ETA guanabenz may play a more important pathological role. While both endothelin ETA and ETB receptors are found in most tissues, endothelin ETA receptor is the predominant receptor responsible for the vasoconstricting and
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So far several important flovonoids and polyphenoilc compoun
2021-04-01

So far, several important flovonoids and polyphenoilc compounds were subjected to various human studies regarding their potential therapeutic and adverse effects (Ide et al., 2014; Turner et al., 2015; Witte et al., 2014) (Table 1). Resveratrol (trans-3,4, 5-trihydroxystilbene) is widespread stilbe
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To study systemic potential of the selected compounds as EP
2021-04-01

To study systemic potential of the selected compounds as EP1 receptor antagonist, they were evaluated with regard to the sulprostane-induced increase of intravesical bladder pressure in rats. Some of the analogs, 13 and 15–17, which were selected on the basis of their in vitro EP1 receptor affinity,
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Immunofluorescence assays were performed to localize the enz
2021-04-01

Immunofluorescence assays were performed to localize the enzyme during growth and differentiation to further characterize Giardia E1. As stated before, the assays showed that the Reversine synthesis generated recognized specific E1 forms (E1-114, E1-90 and E1-67 with anti-gNTE1; and E1-47 with anti-
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Our present data show that neuroleptics can affect CYP
2021-03-31

Our present data show that neuroleptics can affect CYP3A via a direct interaction with the enzyme and a significant indirect mechanism (enzyme regulation) produced in vivo. The obtained results revealed interactions of the neuroleptics (added in vitro to control liver microsomes, Model I) with rat C
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Citrus plants are of great interest
2021-03-31

Citrus plants are of great interest because they contain large amounts of flavonoids, and citrus fruits and their juices are consumed in large quantities around the world [18]. The flavonoid contents and profiles of citrus juices vary greatly with the type of fruit. It has been determined that citru
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As compared with the broad spectrum
2021-03-31

As compared with the broad spectrum of chemicals known to serve as the ligands for PXR and CAR, the ligands of VDR are previously restricted to VD3 as well as its hydroxylated metabolites and the secondary bile Ro 31-8220 LCA. Recently, the VDR-binding capacities of more compounds have been discove
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br NF B and STAT as Regulators of the CDK
2021-03-31

NF-κB and STAT as Regulators of the CDK System While current data support the concept that CDKs augment the proinflammatory activity of NF-κB, our understanding of the function of this transcription factor system in CDK regulation remains patchy. Seminal studies showed the contribution of NF-κB t
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A number of immune relevant genes have been
2021-03-31

A number of immune-relevant genes have been studied to explore the immunologic mechanisms in large yellow croakers; however, the chemokine receptor CXCR family has never been studied in this organism. Chemokines are a large superfamily of chemotactic cytokines that are utilized to direct the traffic
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Under optimized assay conditions very
2021-03-31

Under optimized assay conditions, very low concentrations (20pM) of [125I]YP20 bound to hCRF1-CHO Rebastinib membranes with high specificity (>95% inhibited by 1μM astressin) and in a membrane protein-dependent manner. Specific binding was selective vs. the hCRF2α subtype because little specific bi
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Bearing in mind that temperamental traits
2021-03-31

Bearing in mind that temperamental traits are genetically determined, in the present study we have chosen to investigate COMT and OPRM1 gene polymorphisms related to stimulation of the nervous system, which is extremely important in combat sports. The μ-opioid receptor gene OPRM1 is located on the
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CD 3254 It is not precisely known which of
2021-03-31

It is not precisely known which of the intramolecular interactions created by the SH2 domain, the SH3–SH2 linker and the SH2–kinase linker are essential for the catalytic activity of Csk or how these interactions regulate Csk activity. Thus far it has been shown that site-directed mutagenesis of SH3
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During the past decade it
2021-03-31

During the past decade, it became increasingly clear that the affinity and efficacy of small agonists acting on the orthosteric binding site of a GPCR can be modulated by ligands that bind to a topographically distinct (allosteric) binding site on the same GPCR molecule 33, 39, 40, 41, 42. This allo
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The new ESC guidelines incorporate data
2021-03-31

The new ESC guidelines incorporate data from a network meta-analysis of 100 studies confirming that new-generation drug-eluting stents (DES) improve survival compared with medical treatment, although this has not been demonstrated in any individual study. REVASCULARIZATION IN NON–ST-ELEVATION ACU
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